Upper brick repair
Spalled bricks and worn joints near the top are repaired along with the crown to stop damage from spreading downward.
Cracked chimney crowns in Farmingdale can usually be sealed if caught early, or replaced if the concrete is crumbling, before water and frost turn small cracks into a rebuild. Dial (732) 835-0018 to talk with a local chimney sweep about the crown.
A chimney crown covers the top of the brick and slopes away from the flue so water runs off instead of soaking in. It takes more weather than any other part of the chimney, so it is often the first thing to crack. Water that gets through a cracked crown soaks the top courses of brick and expands as it freezes.
A crown is not the same as a chimney cap, though the words are often mixed up. The cap is a metal hood over the flue that keeps out rain and animals, and the crown is the concrete it is mounted on. One cannot stand in for the other.
Crowns often fail sooner than they should for a few common reasons. A common shortcut is a thin layer of mortar troweled over the top, with no overhang to throw water clear and nothing to let the flue tile expand. That combination tends to crack within a few winters.
Chimney Crown Repair is often paired with chimney cap installation and chimney leak repair, depending on the cause.
Dealing with this in Farmingdale, NJ right now? Call (732) 835-0018 and describe the problem to a chimney sweep who works in Farmingdale.
Call nowThe right fix depends on whether the crown is basically sound with surface cracks or failing all the way through.
From the roof, the crown is examined for cracks, crumbling, poor slope and missing overhang. Damage to the top courses of brick or the flue tile is noted too.
The crown is scrubbed of dirt, growth and loose pieces so repair material can grip. Good prep decides how long the repair lasts.
For minor cracking, a brushable crown repair coating seals the cracks and stretches with the concrete as it moves. It works well on a structurally sound crown with surface cracks.
Crowns that are breaking apart are replaced rather than patched. A proper replacement slopes away from the flue and extends past the brick with a drip edge underneath.
A bond break is left between the crown and the flue tile so the tile can expand without cracking the crown. That one detail prevents the most common crown cracks.
A chimney cap is installed or reset over the flue once the crown has cured. It is a good moment to repoint the top courses if needed.
Spalled bricks and worn joints near the top are repaired along with the crown to stop damage from spreading downward.
Minor cracking is filled and coated with an elastomeric sealer that keeps water out and moves with the concrete.
The joint between the crown and flue tile is opened and sealed with flexible material which keeps the new crown from cracking early.
Thin mortar crowns are replaced built to last through many winters.
New crowns are built to overhang the brick with a groove underneath to protect the brick below.
A crown that is breaking apart or was built from thin mortar usually needs to be replaced rather than coated. Replacement starts with removing the old crown and inspecting the masonry underneath. Some crowns are cast in place on the chimney, and others use a precast crown set on a bed of mortar, both with an overhang and a gap around the flue.
In Farmingdale, the weather affects when a crown can be replaced. Because new concrete is vulnerable to frost while it cures, crown work is easier outside the coldest months. In the meantime, a temporary cover can keep the worst of the water out. Ask the chimney sweep whether the new crown will have an overhang, a drip edge and an expansion joint at the flue, since those three details decide how long it lasts.
In Farmingdale, a crown that looked fine in the fall can be cracked by spring. Homes in Farmingdale and nearby towns like Ramtown, Tinton Falls, Shark River Hills and East Freehold include plenty of older chimneys whose crowns were troweled from mortar rather than built as proper concrete crowns, so sealing cracks early or replacing a poorly built crown protects the rest of the chimney.
Need chimney crown repair around Farmingdale? Call (732) 835-0018 for a Farmingdale chimney sweep who serves the towns around it too.
Cold winters keep fireplaces, wood stoves and oil burners working for half the year or more. Masonry takes the worst of it from the freeze and thaw cycle: rain and melting snow soak into the crown and joints, then freeze and push them apart, which is how cracks, loose bricks and leaks start. Wind driven rain from coastal storms finds any gap in flashing, too. Most homeowners in Farmingdale, NJ schedule a sweep in early fall, and a repair check after a hard winter.
Small chimney problems caught early usually stay small repairs.
Chimney sweeps in Farmingdale know the chimneys and fireplaces common in local homes.
Ask your questions before you agree to anything.
More questions? Call (732) 835-0018
Putting a sturdy cap on top of the chimney so water, birds and debris stay out of the flue.
Learn moreTracing chimney leaks to the real entry point and sealing it, before the water rots framing or ruins the flue.
Learn moreFixing the brick, stone and mortar that hold a chimney together, before freeze-thaw damage spreads.
Learn moreTreating chimney brick and mortar with a breathable water repellent, to slow freeze-thaw damage and spalling.
Learn moreLooking for something else?
See all chimney servicesCall (732) 835-0018 for a local chimney sweep in Farmingdale and nearby towns.
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